Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Listing Standards of SME stock exchanges

Posting Standards of SME stock trades Free Online Research Papers Posting guidelines of SME stock trades The record covers the significance of SME trades and talked about the posting norms of a portion of the renowned SME stock trades over the world and the fate of such trades in India Niroop G J PGP/11/097 Substance INTRODUCTION 3 Little and medium endeavor (SME) exchanges 3 Point London 4 Highlights: 4 Key Criteria for listing 5 Moms Exchange 6 Posting Criteria 6 Liquidity 6 Development Enterprise Market †GEM 8 Jewel Listing Requirements 8 (I) Financial Requirements: 8 (II) Acceptable Jurisdictions: 8 (III) Accounting Standards: 8 (IV) Suitability for Listing: 9 (V) Operating History and Management: 9 (VI) Minimum Market Capitalisation: 9 (VII) Market Capitalisation of Public Float: 9 (VIII) Public Float: 9 (IX) Spread of Shareholders: 10 (X) Offering Mechanism: 10 (XI) New Issue Price: 10 Posting Process for a posting application 11 JSE Alternative Exchange (AltX) 12 Expected Benefits 12 For companies: 12 For investors: 13 For the South African economy: 13 Remarkable Support 13 Assigned Advisers 13 Posting Requirements 15 Market for Alternative Investment MAI 16 Rules for posting on MAI 16 NYSE ALTERNEXT 17 MARKET PARTICIPANTS 17 LIQUIDITY PROVIDERS 17 Job of LPs 17 New LP profiles 19 MARKET MAKERS 19 Posting SPONSORS 21 OBLIGATIONS 21 Conditions for turning into a posting sponsor 22 KOSDAQ 23 Blended Results 25 1. Great performance 25 2. Terrible performance 27 Development of KOSDAQ 29 Posting STANDARDS 30 TSX Venture trade Canada 31 The means to list on TSX Venture Exchange 31 Documenting an outline is a five-advance process: 32 Posting Requirement 32 Posting Fees 33 Four distinct techniques at TSX Venture Exchange 33 Direct Listing 33 IPO 33 Switch Take-Over 33 TSX Venture Capital Pool Company Program (CPC) 34 SME Exchange in India 35 REFERENCES 35 Presentation Little and medium endeavor (SME) trades The target of SME trades is to give an approach to littler organizations to raise capital. These organizations, because of their littler sizes, can't raise capital from bigger trades. The organizations which would need to fund-raise from SME trades would by and large range from youthful, investment upheld new companies to entrenched, develop associations hoping to extend. These little and moderate sized firms for the most part can't meet the tough prerequisites that are important for posting on greater trades. SME trades are structured explicitly for these organizations. These trades give a route to the little organizations to get recorded, and furthermore give an elective venture choice to the speculators, who can purchase the value of littler organizations. There are various reasons why little organization would need to get itself recorded on a SME trade. The reasons are basically the like why any organization would need to open up to the world. Yet, the needs if there should be an occurrence of the little firms are unique. For instance, posting on a trade makes an elevated open profile of a little organization. This is significant for most little organizations getting recorded on SME trade, however not as significant for a settled organization getting recorded on a significant trade. A portion of the reasons why a little organization needs to get itself recorded on a SME trade include: To give access to funding to development To make a business opportunity for the company’s shares To put a target showcase esteem on Company’s business To energize worker duty by making share plots increasingly alluring To expand the company’s capacity to make acquisitions utilizing cited shares as cash To make an uplifted open profile To upgrade status with clients and providers There are numerous SME trades the world over. Directly, we don't have such a trade in India. Instances of a portion of the well known SME trades the world over are †Point London NYSE Alternext JSE Alternative Exchange South Africa Market for Alternative Investment (MAI) Thailand TSX Venture trade Canada Moms (Market of the high-development and rising stocks) Japan Diamonds Hong Kong KSODAQ Korea Point London The London Stock Exchange made AIM with the goal to offer littler organizations from any nation and any industry part ? the opportunity to raise capital on a market with an even minded and proper way to deal with guideline. Point is intended to be an exceptionally adaptable open market offering numerous one of a kind characteristics both for organizations and financial specialists. Organizations needn't bother with a specific money related reputation or exchanging history for getting recorded on AIM. There is additionally no base necessity as far as size or number of investors. This increasingly adaptable methodology mirrors the way that AIM was planned explicitly for littler developing organizations, and has helped AIM to turn into the main worldwide development advertise. Features: No base size of organization No base extent of offers to be out in the open hands No exchanging record necessity No earlier investor endorsement for most of exchanges No limitations on the transferability of the companys shares* No necessity to be joined in the United Kingdom Key Criteria for posting 1. An candidate must delegate a named consultant and an AIM organization must hold a designated counsel consistently. 2. An candidate must deliver an affirmation record and other supporting archives in indicated designs. 3. Where an applicant’s principle action is a business which has not been free and gaining income for at any rate two years, it must guarantee that every single related gathering and material representatives as at the date of affirmation make a deal to avoid discarding any enthusiasm for its protections for one year from the confirmation of its protections. 4. Where the candidate is a contributing organization, a state of its affirmation is that it raises at least  £3 million in real money by means of a value gathering pledges on, or preceding confirmation. 5. Disclosure of advancements that are not open information but rather liable to cause generous prize developments. 6. Disclosure of corporate exchanges 7. Disclosure of half-yearly budget summaries 8. Annual reports 9. Disclosure of different incidental data. Moms Exchange Moms (Market of the high-development and rising stocks) was built up by the Tokyo Stock Exchange on November 11, 1999. The trade was set up so as to give adventure organizations access to assets at a beginning time of their turn of events and to give speculators increasingly broadened venture items. Posting Criteria Liquidity 1. Applicant should make, at the hour of posting, open contribution of least 1,000 exchanging units of recently gave shares, or an open contribution of least 1,000 exchanging units of recently gave shares and recently gave shares, of which least 500 exchanging units ought to be of recently given offers. 2. Applicant should make sure about least 300 new investors by the first sale of stock at the hour of posting. 3. A market capitalization of in any event JPY 1 billion at the hour of posting. 4. Turnover, for the business ought to be recorded continuously before the posting application date. This is in such a case that the business is as yet being arranged or experiencing a practicality evaluation stage but then to produce any noteworthy income, it isn't viewed as qualified for posting. 5. Financial Statements 6. Applicant is to have contracted, or has consented to contract, with one of investor administration operators when of use. 7. There ought to be no limitations on move of stocks. 8. Applicant has concurred, or is to have concurred, to store their protections into a focal protections safe, Japan Securities Depository Center, Inc. 9. Applicant ought to have the option to uncover their business results properly and convenient on quarterly premise. ? Figure beneath contrasts the posting measures of Mothers and different segments of the Tokyo Stock trade. ? Development Enterprise Market †GEM Jewel is an elective financial exchange worked by Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited. It takes into account the development ventures especially those rising ones, for example endeavors that have great business thoughts and development potential. Jewel offers development undertakings a road to raise capital. It offers financial specialists an option of putting resources into high development, high hazard organizations and gives a raising money setting and a solid personality to cultivate the advancement of innovation enterprises in Hong Kong and the area. Diamond advances the improvement of funding ventures. Diamond Listing Requirements The accompanying shows a portion of the essential prerequisites for posting value protections on the Exchange. (I) Financial Requirements: A GEM new candidate must have an exchanging record of in any event two budgetary years containing: A positive capital produced from working exercises in the customary and regular course of business of at any rate HK$20 million in total for the two money related years promptly going before the issue of the posting archive. Market top of at any rate HK$100 million at the hour of posting. (II) Acceptable Jurisdictions: Part 24 of the GEM Listing Rules give the general structure pertinent to every abroad organization looking for a posting on the Exchange. Diamond Rule 24.05(1)(b) and the logical notes thereto set out the investor insurance norms that are anticipated from an abroad organization when looking for an essential posting on the Exchange. Candidates fused outside Hong Kong and other perceived locales looking for an essential posting on GEM are surveyed dependent upon the situation and need to exhibit they are liable to suitable measures of investor security, which are at any rate equal to those required under Hong Kong law. (III) Accounting Standards: Another candidates accounts must be set up as per either Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards or Internati

Friday, August 21, 2020

Video Flashback Google China COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Video Flashback Google China COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The speakers who visit SIPA represent many different sectors.   An example is when Kai-Fu Lee, President of Google China, visited and spoke last fall.   The talk addressed the business and technical models of Google and how they differ in China, issues of piracy and how computer users in China are impacted by this practice, and the cultural challenges Google faces in reaching out to the populations of different countries such as China. Ben Colmery, a current SIPA student, did a great write up on the The Morningside Post and I encourage you to read his post, along with watching the video for yourself.   The video is 59 minutes in length and you can access it by clicking here.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Egyptian Social Structure Of The World - 1088 Words

After seeing the film festival, I found it interesting all of them, but especially 4 videos which I’ll explain below: The first video that I found very attractive was ‘Egyptian social structure: from salves to pharaoh’ because it move you out to the world where they lived. Besides, we can learn from then that social class already existed since then, and that there were people with power that determined the future of the country. Their culture has level of power because the main supreme ruler is the pharaoh, and it’s considered a God to them. We can also classify the pharaoh as the patriarch. The General of the Army will be the second in power because he advised about security and making alliances with other nations. The chief treasurer supervises Egypt’s wealth and it’s in charge of collection the taxes but it is usually paid in grains, animals, or clothes other than money. The vizier advises the pharaoh, and act as a chief judge. The next video ‘our journey-How we know caste’ taught me that the caste still exists usually in the poor countries but none of us pays attention because we believe that this has already ceased to exist. Dalit are people that identity denotes a social struggle against caste. The abuse for not belonging to a social class that makes their world acceptable may destroy the weakest. Their dreams for a better future are covered in fear of being physically and verbally abused. There are segregation because the village is divided in caste lines, DalitsShow MoreRelatedEgypt And Mesopotamia Similarities751 Words   |  4 Pages Mesopotamia and Egypt were both part of the creation of the worlds first civilizations. These countries shared many similarities and differences within their society, political structure, and their religions. Mesopotamian and Egypt both flourished near rivers in which enabled them to become an agricultural enriched society. While both civilizations had the advantage of the rivers, Egypt did not have the fertile hinterland that allowed Mesopotamia to excel in agriculture. Through a political standpointRead MoreCompare and Contrast between Angkor Wat and the Pyramid of Giza1646 Words   |  7 Pagesprototypes of its structure. Basically, the development of its foundations and techniques are more important than those of its attractiveness. Meanwhile, Angkor Wat and Pyramids of Giza are two ancient buildings that are able to continue its legacies to the contemporary world. Angkor Wat and the Pyramids of Giza are the examples of the external and internal beauties in which its structures were completed by their respective developed foundation which includes the techniques, social structures, and purposesRead MoreWomen in Ancient Egypt and Greece1311 Words   |  6 Pagesdependent upon the time period, rulers, religions and civilization. Ancient Greek women and Ancient Egyptian women were both equal to men as far as the law was concerned in certain areas; however, their equalities were different in the sense that Greek women were married out of necessity and viewed as property while Egyptian women were respected and loved by their husbands. Ancient Greek women and Ancient Egyptian women also both lived with limitations such as being thought of as domestic servants, yet theseRead MoreThe Ancient Egyptian Civilization Essay878 Words   |  4 Pagesthings that we see today have been in some way shape or form improved upon to stand the test of time. From the structures of buildings, religion and pyramids, to the influence of art, it all played a part. The ancient civilization of the Egyptians was one of the most significant and well known cultures to ever have existed and technology wise, they were light years ahead. The ancient Egyptians relied heavily on their religion. In addition to their religion, the Osiris myth was famous among the peopleRead MoreThe Impact of Ancient Egypt1250 Words   |  5 PagesAncient Egypt is a civilization of wealth and structure that flourished along the Nile River in northeastern Africa from about 3300 B.C to 30 B.C. In over 3,000 years, one of the most sophisticated and creative societies advanced where no other civilization did. 2,000 years later, it would be hard to think about the world without the impact of ancient Egypt, because it seems to have significantly affected every field of our American culture. The Egyptians have heavily influenced our culture’s literatureRead MoreReligion And The Ancient Egypt Empire1191 Words   |  5 Pagesvery fascinating, distinctive culture. Being one of the world s most advanced cultures and creating tons of wealth is what separated them from everybody else. Between the outstanding artwork, teaching methods, and amazing pyramids is what helped this society advance together. No other civilization of the ancient world history has such a popular appeal and none as important as human society and its organization. Fortunately, these Egyptians have made great steps in best keeping which have made studyingRead MoreAncient Mesopotamia And Egypt Different1029 Words   |  5 Pagescontributed to the similarities and the differences that occurred between the two; including geography, religion, and social structures. A glance at the these factors will give us a better understanding of a couple of the first societies or civilizations that occurred before people today. In order to understand a society, with the religion that it follows and the social structures that are set, we need to understand the place that it lies, which is their geographical influences. The geographical influencesRead MoreAncient Concepts Of Law, Government, And Social Structure1408 Words   |  6 PagesIn the readings, there are many trends regarding ancient concepts of law, government, and social structure. The code of Hammurabi played a significant role in Mesopotamian law, while the Nile River had a large part in the development of Egyptian civilization. In addition, the Hebrews moved toward pure monotheism and the Persians enhanced the Near Eastern model of monarchical government. â€Å"The evidence reveals that on the one hand, peoples then living in the Near East, Africa, and the MediterraneanRead MoreThe Geography Of Ancient Egypt1510 Words   |  7 Pages3000 B.C to around 30 B.C Egypt boasted of strong leaders, a rich culture, a hierarchical society, and the sour ce of much of it’s wealth, the Nile. The Nile provided the Egyptians with necessities like food, water, transportation, building supplies, and more. Using the resources they were provided with and their knowledge, the Egyptians were able to create a unique civilization that has been able to be preserved and acknowledged as one of the most powerful civilizations to ever exist on Earth. The geographyRead MoreEgypt Mesopotamia Comparison961 Words   |  4 Pagestheir influences on politics, economy, and social relations differ. The root of the differences between the Mesopotamian cultures lies within the politics. The two cultures operated very differently as Mesopotamia was ruled regionally while Egypt used a more centralized government. Kings in the Mesopotamian region formed city states ruled by leaders of their armies while they just oversaw what was going on via these mediums. On the other hand, Egyptian culture featured â€Å"god-kings† or pharaohs that

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Personal Experience Struggling with many Different...

In the years that the earth has been around many things have evolved from culture, technology, even we as people, and my youth. In today’s youth and generation we struggle with many different difficulties versus on what the generation of kids in the 60’s 70’s some of the 90’s faced. In today’s generation we struggle with a bigger deal of stress, insecurities, acceptance, and most importantly strive for perfection. We are now taught that in todays world that everything we do needs to be perfect, and if we manage to fail one time we will fall. Having my generation of youth striving for this constant image of perfection leads us to a great deal of stress and fear. In this paper I will be discussing Stress, defense mechanisms, negative thoughts, and mental and physical places I go to relax. The first section I will be discussing is Cognitive distortions with negative thoughts and Restructuring those negative thoughts. Every day in my life I face diffic ulties that make me question my life from school, to my love life, to the friendships I have in my life. The difficulty of school usually ranges from me thinking, did I make the right choice on going to college or should I have just started working full time right out of high school. I question my education so much because of the burden I feel I am placing on myself and mother with college expenses such as tuition, transportation, and basic essential needs. I usually begin to disassemble these thoughts by thinking it will all beShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Ptsd On Soldiers And Their Families Essay878 Words   |  4 Pagesprice; brave military men and women often foot the bill. Many men and women pay with their lives; others relive the sights, sounds, and terror of combat in the form of PTSD. Several causes and risk factors contribute to the development of PTSD. Combat-related PTSD appears slightly different than traditional PTSD. History tells of times when soldiers diagnosed wit h PTSD were viewed as â€Å"weak.† Resources have not always been available to struggling soldiers. The adverse symptoms of PTSD on soldiers andRead MorePtsd, The Price Of Freedom Essay903 Words   |  4 Pagesthe bill. Many men and women pay with their lives; others relive sights, sounds, and terror of combat in the form of PTSD. There are several causes and risk factors for the development of PTSD. Combat-related PTSD appears slightly different than traditional PTSD. History tells of times when soldiers diagnosed with PTSD were viewed as â€Å"weak.† Resources have not always been available to struggling soldiers. The adverse symptoms of PTSD on soldiers and their families can be crippling. Many causes areRead MoreThe Importance of Education685 Words   |  3 Pagescommunity (Lau 2003). This is particularly true of students of diverse backgrounds. Students from historically-underrepresented groups may not have as strong a foundation of basic skills, because of inequalities within the educational system and the personal stresses they experienced growing up. They may have additional emotional and psychological stresses adjusting to college, because they feel as if they are socially and economically inferior to their fellow students and professors. The independenceRead MoreA Challenging Learning Experience675 Words   |  3 PagesA challenging experience in the classroom: Strategies One of the most challenging experiences for any teacher is dealing with a mixed-level classroom. A class I taught had a very wide range of abilities, spanning from highly academically competent students to students still struggling with the English language. There were also students with learning disabilities within the classroom, some of which had formal diagnoses, others of which were not diagnosed but whom I strongly suspected of havingRead MoreThe Common Types Of Dementia1013 Words   |  5 Pagesfor loss of memory and mental abilities. It’s a progressive disease which means it gets worse over time. If diagnosed early on, the quality of life for people with dementia as well as their family members can be significantly improved. There are many different types of dementias although some are far more reciprocal than others. One of the most common types of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease. Other few types of dementias are â€Å"Vascular dementia, Mixed dementia, Parki nson s disease and FrontotemporalRead MoreMedical And Psychological Treatment Of Mental Health1141 Words   |  5 Pagesof understanding about mental health throughout many communities throughout the country. Because of this, many people do not accept the fact that mental illness is a genuine struggle that many people face on a daily basis and, as a result, most do not understand how widespread it is, particularly for adolescents. According to recent research, 10-15% of teenagers have experienced some symptoms of depression, roughly 20% percent of teens will experience depression before they reach adulthood, and adolescentsRead MoreKnowledge And Value Of Knowledge1222 Words   |  5 Pagesknowledge produced with difficulty that we truly value.† To what extent do you agree with this statement? Just as beauty is said to be â€Å"in the eye of the beholder,† I would think that the value of knowledge would correspond to the effort put in the work of the person who is studying that knowledge. Different people will value knowledge differently. In my opinion, I don t think knowledge is valued on how much easier it is or how hard it is. The relationship between the difficulty in producing theRead MoreEssay about Summarise Risks of Assessment871 Words   |  4 PagesSummarise the types of risks that may be involved in assessment in own area of responsibility 3.5 Explain how to minimise risks through the planning process There are many different risks that you need to take into account when you are planning assessments. When dealing with anything that involves two separate parties there are many issues that could arise which could affect the intended outcome. When training students there are risks that surround the level of commitment that the student has toRead MoreGogol s The Namesake Essay1620 Words   |  7 PagesMany second generation minorities from immigrant parents are driven subconsciously to conform to new culture and social norms. For foreign born parents and native born children integrating the two cultures they inhabit brings about different obstacles and experiences. In Jhumpa’s â€Å"The Namesake† the protagonist Gogol is a native born American with foreign born parents. The difference with birth location plays an important role in assimilating to a new society in a new geography. The difficulty forRead MoreExplain Factors That May Lead to Abusive Situations.766 Words   |  4 Pagesrisk of abuse than others, and therefore more vulnerable. Vulnerable adults can be abused in different ways for different reasons. Individuals who are most at risk are adults that have learning and physical difficulties. This can be because they have difficulty communicating and with their interaction; and do not understand the differences between right and wrong – some adults with autism may experience this. This can lead to individuals taking advantage of them, and manipulating the vulnerable

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Catholic Church Of Gothic And Scholastic Ideals

As the rigidity of the Roman Catholic Church’s power, influence, and corruption reached a climax during the Romanesque period, humanity’s desire for a more pleasurable life began to increase. The Middle Ages brought about a transition that began to replace spiritual emphasis in life and highlighted intellectualism and religious skepticism. Though the church’s power was not necessarily undermined, it was certainly revolutionized and dampened. Examples of this humanistic transformation were represented through the union of Gothic and Scholastic ideals. Rather than simply scare the population into being religious and pious, the Gothic era welcomed the population- beginning with France, followed by the rest of Europe through the airy, dream-like, colorful, and uplifting beauty of the Gothic Cathedrals. This radical change would not have come about were it not for Aristotle’s nominalist philosophy during Antiquity, which pioneered the future revival of this som ewhat liberal thinking. Aristotelian thought had been carried through the twelfth and fifteenth centuries and is regarded as the â€Å"most remarkable movements of European intellectual history† (Craig 11). The great originality and realism that Aristotle engineered provoked articulation and provided momentum for expanded thought and thinkers alike. Aristotle created a highly adaptable and able lifestyle that demanded more of humanity itself, â€Å"[These] needs were not just religious but also medical, and, perhaps most important,Show MoreRelatedEssay on Geometry in Gothic Architecture3554 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction The 12th Century saw the move away from the Romanesque architecture which had typified the preceding centuries to the era of the great Gothic cathedrals which were to become the architectural symbol of the middle ages. The transformation was not simply one of size or scope but a manifestation of the cultural shifts which were occurring as the medieval age commenced. By this time, numbers and geometry had acquired a metaphysical significance and were believed to have occult symbolismRead MoreEssay about Renaissance Figures2969 Words   |  12 Pagesthe subservient Thomas Cranmer became archbishop of Canterbury. He immediately pronounced Henrys marriage to Katharine invalid. Papal powers were transferred to the king, who became the supreme head of the English church. The break with Rome was now complete, and the Church of England was established. The king dealt harshly with rebellions against the abolition of papal supremacy and the dissolution of the monasteries. The end of Henrys reign saw a gradual move toward Protestantism

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Lies and Conversation free essay sample

Lies and Conversation Deborah Tannen The thesis statement in Deborah Tannen essay is â€Å"This episode crystallizes the irony that although American men tend to talk more than women in public situations, they often talk less at home. And this pattern is wrecking havoc with marriage. † Her essay is based on finding reasons why men and women have such a big problems in communication. In my opinion she succeeded in giving us basic reasons of our differences between men. The first reason lays in â€Å"childhood socialization that make talk between women and men like cross-cultural communication. † The author points out on the fact that bonds between girls are based on talking when boys on actions. The second reason is how men listen, what their body language tells us and how we decode it. For example, when a man lie on the floor and close his eyes when we want to talk to him we decode it as a complete unwillingness to pay attention to what will be talked about. We will write a custom essay sample on Lies and Conversation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But for the man it’s just a form of concentration on the subject, in this case the talk. The other thing is how we receive the information, women in conversation make more† listener-noise when men give silent attention. † According to Deborah Tannen, women interpret silence as no attention but men on the other side stream of listener-noise interpret as an interruption. I think that all these mentioned reasons are the start to the end if won’t be taken in the consideration. Our differences are not something that should be judged, they need to be accepted and respected. And if we do that, better changes in our communication with each other will follow.